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Global trade tensions, especially tariffs from China and the EU, are contributing to increased volatility in both traditional and crypto markets, with Bitcoin and Ethereum particularly affected.
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While Bitcoin shows short-term strength, long-term projections remain uncertain amid macroeconomic instability and mixed investor sentiment.
The cryptocurrency market is facing heightened volatility as China and the European Union (EU) impose significant retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods. These developments have sparked concerns about potential downturns in digital asset valuations, particularly Bitcoin (BTC).
As a note, since 2021, as CNF reported, China has been dominating Bitcoin’s hash rate and the broader crypto market.
China and EU’s Retaliatory Measures
In response to the U.S. government’s recent tariff escalations, China announced an 84% tariff on U.S. imports, effective April 10, 2025. This move aims to counterbalance the U.S.’s 104% duties on Chinese goods. Market Insider reported:
China’s stock markets were relatively stable, by contrast, after the central bank and state-owned firms pledged support.
Similarly, the EU has approved tariffs of 10% and 25% on various U.S. products, set to commence on April 15, 2025. These actions have intensified global trade tensions, leading to significant declines in financial markets worldwide.
As noted by analysts at Deutsche Bank in a Wednesday update:
U.S. Treasury markets were experiencing an incredibly aggressive selloff that added to the evidence that they’re losing their traditional haven status.
Impact on Global Financial Markets
Furthermore, the announcement of these tariffs has led to a sharp decline in global financial markets. U.S. stock futures dropped significantly, with the Stoxx 600 Index in Europe falling by approximately 4%.
All major Asian markets also experienced substantial losses, reflecting widespread investor anxiety over the escalating trade conflict.
Broader Cryptocurrency Market Trends
Some reports suggest that the broader cryptocurrency market has mirrored Bitcoin’s volatility. Ethereum (ETH), for instance, is trading around $1,670, reflecting a 6% decline.
This underperformance relative to Bitcoin has resulted in the ETH/BTC ratio reaching a five-year low, highlighting the varied impacts of macroeconomic factors across different digital assets, according to Yahoo Finance.
Looking Ahead: Market Sentiments and Predictions
Market analysts are divided on the future trajectory of cryptocurrencies amid the ongoing trade war. Some anticipate that continued economic strife could drive investors toward digital assets as alternative stores of value, potentially boosting prices.
Conversely, others warn that prolonged uncertainty may lead to decreased investment and further price declines. Notably, predictions for Bitcoin’s price by the end of 2025 vary widely, with estimates ranging from $145,000 to $300,000, contingent on market developments and institutional adoption.
Bitcoin’s Price Dynamics Amid Trade Tensions
Amid these economic uncertainties, Bitcoin’s price has exhibited notable fluctuations. Bitcoin is trading at approximately $81,681.01, reflecting a 7.88% increase in the past 24 hours.
Despite this uptick, analysts remain cautious, suggesting that ongoing trade disputes could lead to further volatility. Some experts predict a potential drop to the $75,000–$85,000 range if current trends persist.